- Medically Reviewed by Mr Mfazo Hove Consultant Ophthalmologist
- Author: Chris Dunnington
- Published: February 18, 2025
At Blue Fin Vision®, London’s premier eye clinic on Harley Street, we understand the concerns surrounding eye herpes, also known as ocular herpes. This condition can be distressing, but with proper knowledge and timely treatment, it can be effectively managed. In this comprehensive guide, we’ll explore the symptoms and treatment options for eye herpes, providing you with the information you need to protect your vision.
What is Eye Herpes?
Eye herpes, or ocular herpes, is a viral infection caused by the herpes simplex virus (HSV), the same virus responsible for cold sores. It primarily affects the cornea, the clear front surface of the eye, and can lead to various complications if left untreated.
Eye Herpes Symptoms
Recognising the symptoms of eye herpes is crucial for early diagnosis and treatment. Common eye herpes symptoms include:
- Eye pain or discomfort: A persistent, often sharp pain in the affected eye
- Redness: Noticeable redness in and around the eye
- Sensitivity to light (photophobia): Discomfort when exposed to bright light
- Blurred vision: Changes in visual acuity or clarity
- Watery discharge: Excessive tearing or a watery discharge from the eye
- Foreign body sensation: Feeling as if something is in your eye
- Swollen eyelids: Inflammation of the eyelids, which may appear puffy or red
In some cases, you might also notice:
- Small blisters on the eyelids or around the eye
- A cloudy appearance on the cornea
It’s important to note that eye herpes typically affects only one eye, though in rare cases, it can affect both.
Types of Eye Herpes
At Blue Fin Vision®, we encounter various forms of eye herpes. The most common types include:
- Epithelial Keratitis: Affecting the top layer of the cornea
- Stromal Keratitis: Impacting deeper layers of the cornea
- Herpes Blepharitis: Infection of the eyelids
Each type may present slightly different symptoms and require specific treatment approaches.
Eye Herpes Treatment
If you suspect you have eye herpes, it’s crucial to seek professional medical attention promptly. At our Harley Street clinic, we offer expert diagnosis and tailored treatment plans. The treatment for eye herpes typically involves:
Antiviral Medications
These are the cornerstone of eye herpes treatment. They can be administered as:
- Eye drops: Such as ganciclovir gel
- Oral tablets: Like aciclovir or valaciclovir
- Topical ointments: Applied directly to the affected area
The choice and duration of antiviral treatment depend on the severity and location of the infection.
Steroid Eye Drops
In some cases, particularly with stromal keratitis, steroid eye drops may be prescribed to reduce inflammation. However, these must be used cautiously and only under close supervision of an eye specialist.
Supportive Care
Additional measures to manage symptoms and promote healing include:
- Artificial tears to soothe the eye
- Pain relief medications
- Warm compresses for comfort
Debridement
In certain cases, your ophthalmologist may perform a procedure called debridement. This involves gently removing infected cells from the eye’s surface to promote healing.
Treatment Duration and Follow-up
The duration of treatment can vary depending on the severity of the infection. Most cases show improvement within 2 to 5 days of starting treatment, with symptoms typically resolving within 2 to 3 weeks. However, it’s essential to complete the full course of medication as prescribed.
At Blue Fin Vision®, we provide comprehensive follow-up care to monitor your recovery and adjust treatment as necessary.
Preventing Recurrence
Eye herpes can recur, so prevention is key. We recommend:
- Maintaining good hygiene, especially hand washing
- Avoiding touching your eyes, particularly if you have cold sores
- Using protective eyewear when outdoors
- Managing stress, as it can trigger outbreaks
- Following your prescribed treatment plan, which may include long-term suppressive therapy
When to Seek Immediate Care
While eye herpes is treatable, certain symptoms warrant urgent attention. Contact Blue Fin Vision® or seek emergency care if you experience:
- Severe eye pain
- Sudden vision changes
- Extreme sensitivity to light
- Rapidly worsening symptoms
Ocular Herpes Photos: What to Look For
Ocular herpes can present as:
- Red, swollen eyes
- Small blisters on the eyelids
- A cloudy appearance on the cornea
If you notice any unusual changes in your eye’s appearance, don’t hesitate to contact our London eye clinic for an evaluation.
Conclusion: Expert Care for Ocular Herpes in London
Eye herpes requires prompt, expert care to prevent complications and preserve vision. At Blue Fin Vision®, our team of specialists on Harley Street is equipped with the latest technology and expertise to diagnose and treat ocular herpes effectively.
Remember, early diagnosis and treatment are key to managing eye herpes successfully. If you’re experiencing any symptoms or have concerns about eye herpes, don’t wait. Contact Blue Fin Vision® today to schedule a comprehensive eye examination with our experienced team.
Your vision is precious, and at Blue Fin Vision®, we’re committed to providing the highest standard of eye care in London. Trust us to keep your eyes healthy and your vision clear.
