Treatment for bothersome floaters depends on how severe they are and whether the retina is healthy. Many people adapt without needing procedures, while others may consider laser or surgery.
Monitoring and non-surgical approaches
Most floaters are harmless age-related changes. Reassurance and coping strategies are often enough once serious causes are ruled out.
- Comprehensive eye examination to exclude retinal tears or detachment
- Explaining warning signs such as sudden increase in floaters or flashes
- Advice on lighting and eye movements to make floaters less noticeable
- Regular check-ups if you are high risk, for example highly short-sighted
Laser and surgical options
When floaters remain very intrusive, procedures can be discussed carefully. These carry risks, so decisions are highly individual.
- YAG laser vitreolysis to break up selected floaters in suitable eyes
- Vitrectomy surgery to remove the vitreous gel causing floaters
- Explanation of risks such as cataract, infection, or retinal problems
- Shared decision-making based on how much floaters affect daily life
