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How are eyelid malpositions surgically corrected?

< 1 min read

Surgical correction of eyelid malpositions aims to restore normal lid position, protect the eye surface, and improve appearance. Techniques vary with whether the lid turns in, turns out, or droops.

Common procedures

Surgeons adjust the eyelid’s tendons, muscles, and skin to achieve a natural position. Local anaesthetic with sedation is often sufficient.

  • Ectropion repair tightens or repositions the lower lid against the eye
  • Entropion surgery rotates the lid margin outward so lashes no longer rub
  • Ptosis repair shortens or reattaches the lifting muscle
  • Canthoplasty or canthopexy supports the outer corner for better tone

Recovery and results

Most patients notice improved comfort quickly, though bruising and swelling are common at first. Final lid shape settles over weeks.

  • Cold compresses and prescribed ointment reduce swelling and irritation
  • Stitches are removed or dissolve within one to two weeks
  • Occasional fine adjustments may be needed for perfect symmetry
  • Regular checks ensure the cornea remains well protected and comfortable