Treatment of dry eye focuses on improving tear quality and quantity, reducing inflammation, and optimising the ocular surface environment. Management is usually stepwise.
First-Line Measures
Preservative-free lubricating drops or gels, lid hygiene, warm compresses, and environmental adjustments are often recommended initially. Addressing systemic factors and medication side effects is also important.
- Frequent use of artificial tears tailored to severity
- Lid warming and massage for meibomian gland dysfunction
- Omega?3 intake and hydration may support tear quality
Advanced Therapies
For more severe disease, options include anti-inflammatory drops, punctal plugs, in-office lid treatments, or serum-based tears. Treatment plans are individualised based on subtype and response.
Further Information
The Blue Fin Vision® article dry eye syndrome treatment describes a comprehensive range of evidence-based therapies.
