Pterygium removal is surgery to excise a wing shaped growth that extends from the white of the eye onto the cornea when it causes irritation, cosmetic concern, or affects vision.
Why pterygium removal is needed
Pterygia are linked to long term sun, wind, and dust exposure and can make the eye red, gritty, and dry. If they grow towards the centre of the cornea, they may distort vision or interfere with contact lens wear.
- Recommended when symptoms are troublesome or the growth is enlarging
- Can improve comfort, appearance, and visual clarity
- Sunglasses and lubrication remain important even after surgery
- Recurrence is possible so careful technique and aftercare matter
How surgery and recovery feel
The abnormal tissue is removed under local anaesthetic, and the bare area is usually covered with a thin graft of healthy conjunctiva to reduce the risk of regrowth. After surgery, the eye is typically red, sore, and light sensitive for several days.
- Lubricating and anti inflammatory drops support smooth healing
- Most people return to work within one to two weeks depending on their job
- Protecting the eyes from sunlight and dryness lowers recurrence risk
- Seek urgent advice if pain, discharge, or blurred vision suddenly worsen
