Swimming after vitreoretinal surgery must be delayed for several weeks or longer. Water from pools, hot tubs, and open water can introduce germs and trauma that threaten delicate retinal repairs.
Why early swimming is unsafe
The eye needs time to heal internal wounds, and stitches or gas bubbles must remain undisturbed. Non-sterile water increases infection risk and can irritate the surface.
- Avoid all swimming and hot tubs until your surgeon specifically permits.
- Do not open your eyes under water in any situation.
- Keep soapy bath water and shower spray away from the operated eye.
- Use prescribed drops regularly to support healing.
- Seek urgent care for pain, redness, or sudden deterioration in vision.
Returning to water safely
When your specialist confirms it is safe, you can gradually reintroduce swimming. Protection and moderation are key.
- Start with short sessions in clean, well-maintained pools.
- Wear well-fitting swimming goggles to shield the eye.
- Avoid diving, underwater swimming, and rough water sports initially.
- Rinse afterwards with preservative-free lubricating drops.
- Continue regular retinal follow-up to safeguard long-term sight.
