---
title: Ophthalmologist
description: "An [ophthalmologist is a medically qualified doctor](https://bluefinvision.com/blog/what-is-an-ophthalmologist/) who specialises in diagnosing and treating eye diseases. Training includes medical school, general training, and several years of specialist ophthalmology education. ## What ophthalmologists do Their work spans clinic and theatre. - Perform…"
url: "https://bluefinvision.com/knowledge-base/topics/eye-health/ophthalmologist/"
updated: "2026-01-22"
category: Eye Health
---

# Ophthalmologist

An [ophthalmologist is a medically qualified doctor](https://bluefinvision.com/blog/what-is-an-ophthalmologist/) who specialises in diagnosing and treating eye diseases. Training includes medical school, general training, and several years of specialist ophthalmology education.

## What ophthalmologists do

Their work spans clinic and theatre.

- Perform comprehensive eye examinations and interpret diagnostic tests
- Prescribe medicines such as eye drops or tablets
- Carry out eye operations including cataract, glaucoma, and retinal surgery
- Manage complex or sight‑threatening eye conditions

## When to see one

Some problems require ophthalmic medical or surgical care.

- Sudden vision loss, eye pain, trauma, or persistent visual symptoms
- Ongoing management of glaucoma, diabetic eye disease, or macular degeneration
- Pre‑ and post‑operative care for eye surgery
- Second opinions on difficult or long‑standing eye issues