---
title: Wet AMD
description: "[Wet age-related macular degeneration](https://bluefinvision.com/blog/what-is-wet-amd-understanding-age-related-macular-degeneration/) occurs when abnormal blood vessels grow under the macula and leak fluid or blood. This can cause rapid central vision loss if not treated promptly. ## Symptoms and diagnosis People often notice straight lines looking wavy…"
url: "https://bluefinvision.com/knowledge-base/topics/conditions-diseases/wet-amd/"
updated: "2026-01-22"
category: "Conditions & Diseases"
---

# Wet AMD

[Wet age-related macular degeneration](https://bluefinvision.com/blog/what-is-wet-amd-understanding-age-related-macular-degeneration/) occurs when abnormal blood vessels grow under the macula and leak fluid or blood. This can cause rapid central vision loss if not treated promptly.

## Symptoms and diagnosis

People often notice straight lines looking wavy or a dark patch in the centre of vision. These changes usually affect one eye first, so covering each eye separately is important.

- Reading, face recognition, and fine detail become difficult.
- Colours may seem less vivid than before.
- OCT scans show fluid or thickening under the macula.
- Fluorescein dye tests may be used to map leaking vessels.
- Immediate referral to a macular clinic is essential.

## Treatment and follow-up

Wet AMD is commonly treated with anti-VEGF injections into the eye. These medicines aim to stop leakage, shrink abnormal vessels, and preserve vision.

- Treatment usually starts quickly and follows a regular injection schedule.
- Many patients notice stabilisation or improvement in reading and clarity.
- Long-term monitoring is needed, as disease can reactivate.
- Good lighting, magnifiers, and large-print materials support daily tasks.
- Report any sudden new distortion or blurred patches immediately.